Course Outline

Introduction

  • General overview of the Elastic Stack (ELK)

Module 1: ELK Stack Architecture and Review of Existing Environment

  • Review of the current architecture of Altor CB for government
  • ELK architecture: Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana, Beats
  • Ingest node vs. Logstash
  • Scalability and performance considerations in on-premise installations for government
  • Administration best practices for government environments

Module 2: Beats – Distributed Monitoring (2 hours)

  • Configuration and use of Filebeat, Auditbeat, Winlogbeat, and Packetbeat in government systems
  • Secure shipping with SSL for government data
  • Preconfigured modules vs. custom inputs for government-specific requirements
  • Integration with Logstash and Ingest Pipelines for enhanced security and compliance

Module 3: Parsing and Ingesting Logs from Applications and Databases (4 hours)

  • Ingesting custom logs from applications in government environments
  • Using Logstash for data parsing and transformation to meet regulatory standards
  • Use of filters: grok, dissect, kv, mutate, date for detailed log analysis
  • Database connections (Oracle, PostgreSQL, SQL Server) using JDBC input plugin for government databases
  • Practical cases: error logs, audit trails, traces, slow queries in government applications

Module 4: Advanced Search and Regular Expressions (2 hours)

  • Advanced search syntax in Kibana for efficient data retrieval in government settings
  • Use of regular expressions (regex) for complex query patterns
  • Filters and OR/AND combinations to refine search results
  • Nested fields and arrays for structured data analysis
  • Saving reusable queries and filters for consistent reporting in government operations

Module 5: Custom Dashboards and Visualizations in Kibana (3 hours)

  • Visualization types: bar, line, maps, tables for government data representation
  • Aggregations and metrics to provide insights into government operations
  • Dynamic filters, controls, and drill-down features for interactive dashboards in government
  • Dashboard sharing to facilitate collaboration among government teams
  • Exercises: creating dashboards from database and system logs for government use cases

Module 6: Alerts and Email Notifications (3 hours)

  • Introduction to Watcher and alternatives (ElastAlert, Kibana Alerts) for government monitoring
  • Creating custom conditions and triggers for timely alerts in government systems
  • Email output configuration to ensure rapid response in government operations
  • Exercise: send alert when a critical event is detected in Windows or database logs for government environments

Module 7: User and Permission Management (2 hours)

  • Introduction to X-Pack and free options for government use
  • Creating users and roles with specific permissions for government staff
  • Access control by index, dashboard, and query to ensure data security in government
  • Exercise: define roles for audit and operations to meet government compliance requirements

Module 8: Elasticsearch REST API (3 hours)

  • Foundations of Elasticsearch RESTful API for government applications
  • GET / POST queries for data manipulation in government systems
  • Manual and automated indexing to optimize data management for government operations
  • Using tools like curl and Postman for testing and deployment in government environments
  • Exercises: searching, inserting, deleting, and updating documents in government databases

Summary and Next Steps

Requirements

  • A comprehensive understanding of the fundamental ELK Stack architecture and its components
  • Practical experience in ingesting and visualizing logs using Kibana and Logstash
  • Proficiency with Linux command line operations and basic scripting

Audience

  • System administrators for government agencies
  • Infrastructure engineers in the public sector
  • Technical teams within government organizations seeking advanced log centralization capabilities
 21 Hours

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