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Course Outline

Open-Source Search and Analytics Sovereignty for Government

  • Elastic license modifications and community-driven forks.
  • Feature parity between OpenSearch and Elasticsearch expected in 2025-2026.
  • Use cases include enterprise search, log analytics, security information and event management (SIEM), and observability for government operations.

Cluster Architecture

  • Node roles: master, data, coordinating, and ingest nodes.
  • Security plugin features: Transport Layer Security (TLS) internode communication, certificate management, and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI).
  • Split-brain prevention mechanisms: configuration of discovery.seed_hosts and minimum master nodes to ensure cluster integrity.

Data Ingestion

  • REST API for indexing, bulk loading, and mapping definition management.
  • Data pipeline tools: Beats, Fluent Bit, and Logstash for efficient data collection and processing.
  • OpenTelemetry Collector for capturing traces and metrics to enhance observability.

Search and Dashboards

  • Query DSL capabilities: match, term, range queries, aggregations, and nested fields support.
  • OpenSearch Dashboards for creating visualizations and interactive dashboards to enhance data analysis.
  • SIEM use cases: implementation of alert rules and anomaly detection to strengthen cybersecurity for government systems.

Index Management

  • Index Lifecycle Management (ILM) features: rollover, shrinking, and deletion policies.
  • Hot-warm-cold architecture to optimize resource utilization and cost efficiency.
  • Mapping optimization techniques and text analysis for improved data retrieval and processing.

Security and Access Control

  • Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) with user, role, and tenant management to ensure secure access.
  • SAML and OpenID Connect authentication methods for robust identity verification.
  • Document-level security measures and field masking to protect sensitive information.

Backup and Recovery

  • Snapshot repositories: storage options include MinIO, Amazon S3, or Network File System (NFS) for reliable data backup.
  • Automated snapshot management using Curator or Index State Management (ISM) to streamline the backup process.
  • Restoration capabilities: restoring specific indices and implementing cluster-wide disaster recovery strategies to ensure business continuity.

Requirements

  • Familiarity with search engines and inverted indexes.
  • Experience working with REST APIs and JSON.
  • Basic Linux administration skills, including systemd, logs, and package management.

Audience

  • Search and log analytics engineers for government agencies.
  • Teams transitioning from managed Elasticsearch or Splunk solutions.
  • Security analysts developing sovereign SIEM backends.
 14 Hours

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